SOCR8001: Research questions and literature reviews 代写

SOCR8001: Research questions and literature reviews 代写

Google: ANU Academic Skills SOCR8001: Research questions and literature reviews. Your report: 2 INTRO Topic Gap or problem in the literature Raises your research questions + METHOD how you did the research + RESULTS explains what the results were = DISCUSSION Why do your results matter in relation to the literature? Academic Skills and Learning Centre Research Questions In order to have an argument you need to have a question. But what makes a good question? 3 Types of questions Descriptive vs Evaluative/Analytical 4 Is this question descriptive or analytical? What are the apparent benefits – economic and non-economic – of education and do they vary by gender or remoteness? 5

SOCR8001: Research questions and literature reviews 代写 Is this question descriptive or analytical? Are Indigenous Australians happier or less happy at school than non-Indigenous Australians and do any differences change after controlling for other characteristics? 6 Is this question descriptive or analytical? What is the relationship between Australians’ self-rated health and three social and economic factors, namely: relationship status; the importance of religion; and employment status? 7 Is this question descriptive or analytical? Is there a relationship between hours of housework a person completes and their partnership status in Australia? In particular is there a difference between those who are in a relationship and co-habit and those who are married? 8 Research questions It is also possible to have questions that are broad and questions that are narrow in their focus. Both types of questions have positive and negative aspects 9 Broad vs Narrow Questions Broad Articulation: The current paper draws on this broader research to investigate variations across Australian households in the use of paid domestic labor. As others have noted, despite the large body of research on domestic service we know little about the processes that lead some Western households to purchase domestic help while others do not. Narrowed Focus: …we investigate a range of attitudes in Australia about whether paid domestic help is a cost- effective, efficient, and appropriate strategy for dealing with domestic tasks. 10 Broad vs Narrow Questions Broad Articulation: This research examines employed parents’ satisfaction with the flexibility of their working hours and their attitudes about the importance of flexible working hours in order to contribute to our understanding of the gendered utilisation of flexible working arrangements and the potential implications for gender equality. Narrowed Focus: In particular this paper examines if mothers’and fathers’ satisfaction with the flexibility of their working hours and attitudes about the importance of flexible working hours are different, and if so, how? 11 Literature reviews Goals: • Show the current state of research on your topic – read seminal works, new materials and reviews • Identify where there is a gap in this research that your project will make a contribution to. • Identify particular studies/ methodologies/ research that you are basing your own project upon. 12 Critically engaging with the literature What are some questions you can ask to help you critically engage with the literature? • What are its strengths and weaknesses/limitations? • What is known/not known? • What are the different positions / debates, and where does your work fit within them? • What is contradictory, contested or uncertain and how can different findings be explained (e.g. through theory, modelling, methodology? Other?) • Which issues do you want to draw attention to and why? 13 Language of critical engagement Use phrases that indicate that you are: • Summarising main themes and arguments • Highlighting relevant issues to your research • Critiquing the literature • Positioning your research in relation to the literature 14 Language of critical engagement For example: •To date, much of the work… •Of these, few studies have examined… •A common theme that has emerged… •Most of these studies have found that… 15 Activity Skim read the literature review example you have been given. How is it structured? Can you find key indicating phrases which show a critical engagement with the text? Note: this is a high achieving example of a student assignment. 16 Why Acknowledge Others? Acknowledgement: •Distinguishes your ideas from other people’s •Situates your work in relation to a community of scholarship •Strengthens your argument •Allows readers to follow up on information •Is an essential requirement for all work at ANU 17 What types of sources should you be using in your research? 18 Are these relevant and credible sources? 19 22 When to Reference Reference if you • Quote • Paraphrase or summarise • Use another’s material (e.g. facts, statistics, images) Acknowledge every time 24 Quote when… • it emphatically reinforces your own ideas • the language is particularly effective • paraphrasing distorts the original Don’t • use overly long quotes • use quotes to make your argument 25 Where to find help Referencing • APA style guide Turnitin practice site Paragraphing style, flow and cohesion 26 Questions 27 SOCR8001: Research questions and literature reviews 代写